{"id":5867,"date":"2026-03-13T14:06:57","date_gmt":"2026-03-13T07:06:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/?p=5867"},"modified":"2026-03-20T14:39:49","modified_gmt":"2026-03-20T07:39:49","slug":"deo-kinh-sai-co-sao-khong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/tieng-viet-deo-kinh-sai-do-co-sao-khong\/","title":{"rendered":"(Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t) \u0110eo k\u00ednh sai \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f3 sao kh\u00f4ng?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

\u0110eo k\u00ednh sai \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebfn m\u1eaft b\u1ea1n nh\u00ecn m\u1edd, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 l\u1ee5y nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c? \u1ede b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n M\u1eaft Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf DND B\u1eafc Giang s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u0111eo k\u00ednh sai s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 b\u00ed quy\u1ebft b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111eo k\u00ednh sai \u0111\u1ed9?<\/span><\/h1>\n

Khi b\u1ecb c\u1eadn, vi\u1ec5n hay lo\u1ea1n th\u1ecb, “\u1ed1ng k\u00ednh” c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft b\u1ecb nh\u00f2e \u0111i, khi\u1ebfn h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh thu v\u1ec1 b\u1ecb m\u1edd v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 chi ti\u1ebft. Chi\u1ebfc k\u00ednh thu\u1ed1c ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 tr\u1ee3 th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ef1c gi\u00fap m\u1eaft nh\u00ecn s\u00e1ng r\u00f5. V\u1eady \u0111eo k\u00ednh sai \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110eo k\u00ednh sai \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0:<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0110eo k\u00ednh qu\u00e1 n\u1eb7ng: \u0110\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a k\u00ednh cao h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft.<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0110eo k\u00ednh qu\u00e1 nh\u1eb9: \u0110\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a k\u00ednh th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft.<\/span><\/p>\n

Khi \u0111eo k\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edbp v\u1edbi “s\u1ed1 \u0111o” th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft, \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i g\u1ed3ng m\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng nh\u00ecn r\u00f5. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 g\u00e2y m\u1ecfi m\u1eaft, nh\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00e0 c\u00f2n khi\u1ebfn th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng y\u1ebfu \u0111i.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00e1c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u0111eo k\u00ednh sai \u0111\u1ed9<\/span><\/h1>\n

Suy gi\u1ea3m th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 nguy c\u01a1 Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecb (M\u1eaft l\u01b0\u1eddi)<\/b><\/p>\n

Khi \u0111eo k\u00ednh sai s\u1ed1, m\u1eaft ph\u1ea3i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c g\u1ed3ng m\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp cho h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh m\u1edd nh\u00f2e. S\u1ef1 qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c d\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng phanh.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 s\u1ebd d\u1ea7n “t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i” ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u t\u1eeb m\u1eaft nh\u00ecn m\u1edd, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecb. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u00ec ngay c\u1ea3 khi thay k\u00ednh \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1ed9 sau \u0111\u00f3, m\u1eaft c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn r\u00f5 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/span><\/p>\n

G\u00e2y \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u, ch\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t<\/b><\/p>\n

D\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 l\u1ec7ch m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9, h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1eeba b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh m\u00e9o m\u00f3. H\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u kinh ni\u00ean, ch\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1eadn<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0110eo k\u00ednh th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1eadt (\u0111eo thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9) l\u00e0 sai l\u1ea7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. Vi\u1ec7c b\u1eaft m\u1eaft ph\u1ea3i “l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng ca” \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn r\u00f5 v\u1eadt \u1edf xa s\u1ebd k\u00edch th\u00edch tr\u1ee5c nh\u00e3n c\u1ea7u d\u00e0i ra nhanh h\u01a1n, khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1eadn t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt ch\u1ec9 trong th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111eo k\u00ednh sai \u0111\u1ed9<\/span><\/h1>\n

Vi\u1ec7c \u0111eo k\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng th\u00f3i quen ch\u1ee7 quan ho\u1eb7c do quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111o kh\u00e1m thi\u1ebfu chu\u1ea9n x\u00e1c. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 5 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t:<\/span><\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 l\u1ecbch t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m<\/b><\/p>\n

Th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 lu\u00f4n thay \u0111\u1ed5i theo th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u1edf l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 d\u00e2n v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u00f3i quen d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc k\u00ednh trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111i t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c m\u1eaft \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i “g\u1ed3ng m\u00ecnh” nh\u00ecn qua l\u1edbp k\u00ednh c\u0169 qu\u00e1 y\u1ebfu.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u01a1 s\u1edf kh\u00e1m m\u1eaft kh\u00f4ng uy t\u00edn<\/b><\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1eaft k\u00ednh n\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u00e0 trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb. N\u1ebfu quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111o kh\u00fac x\u1ea1 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n s\u01a1 s\u00e0i ho\u1eb7c m\u00e1y m\u00f3c thi\u1ebfu ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc k\u00ednh sai th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 ngay t\u1eeb l\u00fac m\u1edbi mua, g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp cho m\u1eaft ngay t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110eo k\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c<\/b><\/p>\n

M\u1ed7i chi\u1ebfc k\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1eadn, \u0111\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch t\u00e2m m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111eo k\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c – d\u00f9 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y “nh\u00ecn r\u00f5 h\u01a1n” – th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111ang \u00e9p m\u1eaft th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 xa l\u1ea1, d\u1ec5 g\u00e2y ra hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1ec7ch t\u00e2m v\u00e0 nh\u1ee9c m\u1ecfi k\u00e9o d\u00e0i.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tr\u00f2ng k\u00ednh k\u00e9m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/b><\/p>\n

Tr\u00f2ng k\u00ednh gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb, kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 c\u0169, b\u1ecb tr\u1ea7y x\u01b0\u1edbc nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ebd l\u00e0m bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh. L\u00fac n\u00e0y, m\u1eaft ph\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp cho nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh b\u1ecb nh\u00f2e, l\u00e2u d\u1ea7n l\u00e0m th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c suy y\u1ebfu v\u00e0 l\u00e0m sai l\u1ec7ch \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110eo k\u00ednh sai c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 g\u1ecdng k\u00ednh qu\u00e1 ch\u1eadt<\/b><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng th\u00f3i quen t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1eebng v\u00f4 h\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 \u0111eo k\u00ednh tr\u1ec5 xu\u1ed1ng m\u0169i, hay c\u00e0i k\u00ednh l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ebd l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i ti\u00eau c\u1ef1 v\u00e0 g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a tr\u00f2ng k\u00ednh. Ngo\u00e0i ra, g\u1ecdng k\u00ednh qu\u00e1 ch\u1eadt ch\u00e8n \u00e9p v\u00e0o th\u00e1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 g\u00e2y \u0111au nh\u1ee9c m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft, khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1eadn d\u1ec5 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng l\u01b0u \u00fd khi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c m\u1eaft c\u1eadn th\u1ecb<\/span><\/h1>\n

Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c m\u1eaft c\u1eadn th\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf vi\u1ec7c \u0111eo k\u00ednh, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c khoa h\u1ecdc. H\u00e3y ghi nh\u1edb nh\u1eefng l\u01b0u \u00fd quan tr\u1ecdng sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

– Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 l\u1ecbch kh\u00e1m: \u0110\u1eebng \u0111\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ebfn khi nh\u00ecn m\u1edd m\u1edbi \u0111i kh\u00e1m. C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia nh\u00e3n khoa khuy\u00ean b\u1ea1n n\u00ean ki\u1ec3m tra m\u1eaft m\u1ed7i 3 – 6 th\u00e1ng\/l\u1ea7n. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y gi\u00fap theo d\u00f5i s\u00e1t sao s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1eadn v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm c\u00e1c nguy c\u01a1 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

– Ch\u1ecdn c\u01a1 s\u1edf nh\u00e3n khoa uy t\u00edn: Gi\u1eefa v\u00f4 v\u00e0n c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng k\u00ednh m\u1eaft, h\u00e3y \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n chuy\u00ean khoa. N\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 b\u00e1c s\u0129 gi\u00e0u kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111o kh\u00fac x\u1ea1 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i, tr\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111eo k\u00ednh sai \u0111\u1ed9 g\u00e2y nh\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecb.<\/span><\/p>\n

– S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u00f2ng k\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng: Chi\u1ebfc k\u00ednh l\u00e0 “l\u00e1 ch\u1eafn” b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u1eaft. H\u00e3y l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng tr\u00f2ng k\u00ednh ch\u00ednh h\u00e3ng, t\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u01b0: ch\u1ed1ng tia UV, l\u1ecdc \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng xanh, ch\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea3n quang v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf tr\u1ea7y x\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1eaft lu\u00f4n tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i trong m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0110eo k\u00ednh sai \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebfn m\u1eaft b\u1ea1n nh\u00ecn m\u1edd, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 l\u1ee5y nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c? \u1ede b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n M\u1eaft Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf DND B\u1eafc Giang s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u0111eo k\u00ednh sai s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 b\u00ed quy\u1ebft b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":5868,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[322,60],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5867","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hieu-ve-doi-mat","category-tin-tuc-su-kien"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5867"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5867"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5867\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5868"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5867"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5867"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5867"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}