{"id":6545,"date":"2026-05-15T14:14:14","date_gmt":"2026-05-15T07:14:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/?p=6545"},"modified":"2026-05-15T14:14:21","modified_gmt":"2026-05-15T07:14:21","slug":"kiem-soat-can-thi-tien-trien-o-tre-em-kinh-thuong-kinh-ortho-k-hay-thuoc-nho-atropine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/tieng-viet-kiem-soat-can-thi-tien-trien-o-tre-em-kinh-thuong-kinh-ortho-k-hay-thuoc-nho-atropine\/","title":{"rendered":"(Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t) Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1eadn th\u1ecb ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n \u1edf tr\u1ebb em \u2013 K\u00ednh th\u01b0\u1eddng, k\u00ednh ortho-K hay thu\u1ed1c nh\u1ecf Atropine?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

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N\u0103m ngo\u00e1i con c\u1eadn 1 \u0111\u1ed9. N\u0103m nay l\u00ean 2 \u0111\u1ed9. B\u1ed1 m\u1eb9 mang con \u0111i \u0111o l\u1ea1i, b\u00e1c s\u0129 n\u00f3i c\u1ea7n theo d\u00f5i v\u00ec c\u1eadn \u0111ang t\u0103ng nhanh.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 nh\u00e0, b\u1ed1 m\u1eb9 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm. K\u00ednh Ortho-K. Atropine. Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1eadn th\u1ecb. H\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft, h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c \u00fd ki\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c nhau, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft n\u00ean l\u00e0m g\u00ec cho con.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, \u00a0b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft cho b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n DND B\u1eafc Giang s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 trung l\u1eadp: 3 h\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1eadn th\u1ecb ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n<\/strong> hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong nh\u00e3n khoa, ai ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o, v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a con b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

\"Ki\u1ec3m<\/p>\n

C\u1eadn th\u1ecb ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n l\u00e0 g\u00ec? T\u1ea1i sao c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t?<\/h2>\n

C\u1eadn th\u1ecb ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n (progressive myopia) l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1eadn t\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 qua t\u1eebng n\u0103m \u2014 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 0,5 \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1edf l\u00ean m\u1ed7i n\u0103m<\/strong>. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf tr\u1ebb trong \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i \u0111i h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u1eeb 6 \u0111\u1ebfn 14 tu\u1ed5i – giai \u0111o\u1ea1n nh\u00e3n c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

V\u1eady t\u1ea1i sao kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 thay k\u00ednh khi \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng?<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1eb1m \u1edf ch\u1ed7: c\u1eadn th\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u00ecn xa k\u00e9m, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e3n c\u1ea7u. Nh\u00e3n c\u1ea7u d\u00e0i ra k\u00e9o theo v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c b\u1ecb c\u0103ng m\u1ecfng. C\u1eadn th\u1ecb c\u00e0ng cao, nguy c\u01a1 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 sau c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng, bao g\u1ed3m tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c, bong v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c v\u00e0 tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a ho\u00e0ng \u0111i\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fd do c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nh\u00e3n khoa ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1eadn<\/strong> t\u1eeb s\u1edbm, \u00a0kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 nh\u00ecn r\u00f5 h\u00f4m nay, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe m\u1eaft c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0o khi\u1ebfn c\u1eadn th\u1ecb t\u0103ng nhanh?<\/h2>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p, c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n v\u00ec ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p b\u1ea1n ch\u1ecdn.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi gian nh\u00ecn g\u1ea7n qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch, d\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c trong nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1edd m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec9 l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u1eadn th\u1ecb ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t. C\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft m\u1eaft b\u1ecb qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c khi\u1ebfn nh\u00e3n c\u1ea7u c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u00e0i th\u00eam.<\/p>\n

Thi\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi:<\/strong> Nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 cao khi \u1edf ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi, c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf s\u1ef1 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i nh\u00e3n c\u1ea7u. Tr\u1ebb \u00edt ra ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1eadn nhanh h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 di truy\u1ec1n:<\/strong> B\u1ed1 ho\u1eb7c m\u1eb9 c\u1eadn th\u1ecb, \u00a0\u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1eadn n\u1eb7ng, l\u00e0m t\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 nguy c\u01a1 con b\u1ecb c\u1eadn th\u1ecb v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n nhanh.<\/p>\n

Kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 t\u01b0 th\u1ebf:<\/strong> C\u1ea7m s\u00e1ch qu\u00e1 g\u1ea7n, n\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1ecdc trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng k\u00e9m \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

L\u01b0u \u00fd th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf:<\/strong> D\u00f9 ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1eadn th\u1ecb, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00f3i quen nh\u00ecn g\u1ea7n v\u00e0 t\u0103ng th\u1eddi gian ra ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi can thi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

3 h\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1eadn th\u1ecb ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n<\/strong><\/h2>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng 1 – K\u00ednh g\u1ecdng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00fang vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a k\u00ednh g\u1ecdng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u1eadn th\u1ecb ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

K\u00ednh g\u1ecdng \u0111\u01a1n ti\u00eau th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/strong> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb nh\u00ecn r\u00f5, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1eadn. \u0110eo k\u00ednh \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u00fap m\u1eaft kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb m\u1ecfi v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n k\u00ednh g\u1ecdng \u0111\u01a1n ti\u00eau kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n c\u1eadn th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

K\u00ednh g\u1ecdng thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/strong>, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u00f2ng k\u00ednh g\u1ecdng hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u1edbi v\u00f9ng ngo\u1ea1i vi \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u k\u00edch th\u00edch nh\u00e3n c\u1ea7u d\u00e0i ra (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: k\u00ednh DIMS, k\u00ednh DOT). \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u00eam.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi:<\/strong> Tr\u1ebb \u1edf m\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i c\u1ea7n ch\u1ec9nh k\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 d\u00f9 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t n\u00e0o. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1eadn th\u1ecb ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n duy nh\u1ea5t n\u1ebfu t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

\"Ki\u1ec3m<\/p>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng 2 – K\u00ednh Ortho-K (K\u00ednh \u0111\u00eam)<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Ortho-K (Orthokeratology) l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i k\u00ednh c\u1ee9ng th\u1ea5m kh\u00ed \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111eo v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam khi ng\u1ee7. K\u00ednh t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eb9 l\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c, t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c trong khi ng\u1ee7. S\u00e1ng th\u1ee9c d\u1eady th\u00e1o k\u00ednh, tr\u1ebb nh\u00ecn r\u00f5 c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111eo k\u00ednh hay k\u00ednh \u00e1p tr\u00f2ng.<\/p>\n

C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1eadn th\u1ecb:<\/strong> Ngo\u00e0i t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ec9nh th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c, Ortho-K t\u1ea1o ra v\u00f9ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ngo\u1ea1i vi tr\u00ean v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c theo c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u k\u00edch th\u00edch nh\u00e3n c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c d\u00e0i ra. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t so v\u1edbi k\u00ednh g\u1ecdng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p:<\/strong><\/p>\n

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  • Tr\u1ebb t\u1eeb kho\u1ea3ng 8 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 \u0111eo\/th\u00e1o k\u00ednh v\u00e0 v\u1ec7 sinh k\u00ednh \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch<\/li>\n
  • \u0110\u1ed9 c\u1eadn trong kho\u1ea3ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p theo \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 sau khi \u0111o \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c<\/li>\n
  • Lo\u1ea1n th\u1ecb \u0111i k\u00e8m \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p (b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3)<\/li>\n
  • B\u1ed1 m\u1eb9 cam k\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0a tr\u1ebb t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 tr\u1ebb v\u1ec7 sinh k\u00ednh \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd:<\/strong><\/p>\n

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    • K\u00ednh Ortho-K c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec7 sinh k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn, v\u1ec7 sinh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng m\u1eaft<\/li>\n
    • Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ch\u1ec9 duy tr\u00ec khi \u0111eo k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n, b\u1ecf \u0111eo th\u00ec gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c d\u1ea7n tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng c\u0169 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1eadn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i<\/li>\n
    • Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, c\u1ea7n \u0111o \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/li>\n
    • C\u1ea7n t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 1 \u0111\u1ebfn 3 th\u00e1ng m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi:<\/strong> Tr\u1ebb mu\u1ed1n nh\u00ecn r\u00f5 ban ng\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111eo k\u00ednh, tr\u1ebb hay v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ec3 thao, tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 c\u1eadn th\u1ecb ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u00edch c\u1ef1c h\u01a1n k\u00ednh g\u1ecdng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

      H\u01b0\u1edbng 3 – Thu\u1ed1c nh\u1ecf m\u1eaft Atropine n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p <\/strong><\/h3>\n

      Atropine l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c nh\u1ecf m\u1eaft \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong nh\u00e3n khoa t\u1eeb l\u00e2u. \u1ede n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p (th\u01b0\u1eddng 0,01% \u0111\u1ebfn 0,05%), Atropine \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1eadn th\u1ecb ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n \u1edf tr\u1ebb em.<\/p>\n

      C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf:<\/strong> Atropine t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00ean c\u00e1c th\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 muscarinic trong m\u1eaft, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u00e3n c\u1ea7u. Tuy nhi\u00ean c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1eabn \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u.<\/p>\n

      C\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng:<\/strong> Nh\u1ecf m\u1ed9t gi\u1ecdt v\u00e0o m\u1ed7i m\u1eaft v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ng\u1ee7, th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129. N\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 so v\u1edbi n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 cao tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y t\u1eebng d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

      T\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p \u1edf n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p:<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \n
      • Gi\u00e3n \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1eed nh\u1eb9 – tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m h\u01a1n v\u1edbi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1ea1nh, n\u00ean \u0111eo k\u00ednh m\u00e1t khi ra ngo\u00e0i n\u1eafng<\/li>\n
      • M\u1edd nh\u00ecn g\u1ea7n tho\u00e1ng qua \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u1ebb, th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eb9 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp<\/li>\n
      • T\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u00edt h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 so v\u1edbi Atropine n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 cao<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p:<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \n
        • Tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 c\u1eadn th\u1ecb ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n nhanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ea7n can thi\u1ec7p<\/li>\n
        • Tr\u1ebb ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c ch\u01b0a ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Ortho-K (qu\u00e1 nh\u1ecf tu\u1ed5i, \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p)<\/li>\n
        • C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Ortho-K trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          Quan tr\u1ecdng:<\/strong> Atropine l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c k\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n, \u00a0ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean khoa m\u1eaft. Kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 mua v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 d\u00f9ng v\u00ec li\u1ec1u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian d\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh theo t\u1eebng tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\n

          So s\u00e1nh 3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u2013 Nh\u00ecn t\u1ed5ng quan<\/p>\n

          \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
           <\/td>\n\n

          K\u00ednh g\u1ecdng th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          K\u00ednh Ortho-K<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          Atropine n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n

          \n

          M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ch\u00ednh<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          Ch\u1ec9nh th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          Ch\u1ec9nh th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c + ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

          \n

          C\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          \u0110eo ban ng\u00e0y<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          \u0110eo ban \u0111\u00eam khi ng\u1ee7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          Nh\u1ecf m\u1eaft bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

          \n

          \u0110\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          M\u1ecdi l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          Th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb ~8 tu\u1ed5i<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          Theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u00e1c s\u0129<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

          \n

          C\u1ea7n v\u1ec7 sinh<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          \u0110\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          K\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          Kh\u00f4ng<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

          \n

          T\u00e1i kh\u00e1m<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          6- 12 th\u00e1ng<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          1- 3 th\u00e1ng<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          Theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

          \n

          Ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p khi<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          C\u1eadn \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c t\u0103ng nh\u1eb9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          C\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, mu\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng \u0111eo k\u00ednh ng\u00e0y<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          C\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, ch\u01b0a ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p Ortho-K<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

          \n

          L\u01b0u \u00fd<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          Kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          C\u1ea7n cam k\u1ebft v\u1ec7 sinh, t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m \u0111\u1ec1u<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          Thu\u1ed1c k\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n, c\u1ea7n theo d\u00f5i<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

          L\u01b0u \u00fd quan tr\u1ecdng:<\/strong> B\u1ea3ng tr\u00ean mang t\u00ednh tham kh\u1ea3o t\u1ed5ng quan. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho t\u1eebng tr\u1ebb ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 sau khi th\u0103m kh\u00e1m tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n

          Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o c\u0169ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi tr\u1ebb<\/p>\n

          \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u: kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p “t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t” \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi tr\u1ebb<\/strong>. L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean khoa m\u1eaft m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 sau khi th\u0103m kh\u00e1m tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp:<\/p>\n

          M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n c\u1eadn th\u1ecb:<\/strong> Tr\u1ebb t\u0103ng 0,5 \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1ed7i n\u0103m v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb t\u0103ng 1,5 \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1ed7i n\u0103m c\u1ea7n h\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

          \u0110\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c:<\/strong> Tr\u1ebb 6 tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb 12 tu\u1ed5i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c k\u00ednh kh\u00e1c nhau, \u00a0\u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

          K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111o \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c:<\/strong> Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Ortho-K hay kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i k\u00ednh n\u00e0o ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

          T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1eaft t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3:<\/strong> C\u00f3 lo\u1ea1n th\u1ecb k\u00e8m kh\u00f4ng, m\u1eaft c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd n\u1ec1n n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1eadn hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i bao nhi\u00eau.<\/p>\n

          L\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh:<\/strong> Ortho-K \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt v\u1ec7 sinh h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n, \u00a0n\u1ebfu gia \u0111\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 cam k\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

          \"\u0110I\u1ec0U<\/p>\n

          Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ed1 m\u1eb9 n\u00ean l\u00e0m ngay b\u00e2y gi\u1edd<\/h2>\n

          D\u00f9 ch\u01b0a quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed1 m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ngay \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a con:<\/p>\n

          T\u0103ng th\u1eddi gian ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi:<\/strong> H\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 1 \u0111\u1ebfn 2 gi\u1edd ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1eadn th\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

          \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng quy t\u1eafc 20-20-20:<\/strong> C\u1ee9 20 ph\u00fat nh\u00ecn g\u1ea7n, cho m\u1eaft ngh\u1ec9 20 gi\u00e2y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn xa \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 20 feet (6 m\u00e9t). T\u1eadp th\u00f3i quen n\u00e0y cho tr\u1ebb t\u1eeb s\u1edbm.<\/p>\n

          Gi\u1eef kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u:<\/strong> Kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch t\u1eeb m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00e1ch ho\u1eb7c m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 30 \u0111\u1ebfn 40 cm, \u00a0kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ebb c\u00fai s\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

          Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng k\u00e9m:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecdc khi n\u1eb1m.<\/p>\n

          Kh\u00e1m m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3:<\/strong> Theo d\u00f5i t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n c\u1eadn th\u1ecb 6 th\u00e1ng m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u, \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

          \u0110\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch kh\u00e1m \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u1ea1i DND B\u1eafc Giang<\/p>\n

          N\u1ebfu con b\u1ea1n \u0111ang b\u1ecb c\u1eadn th\u1ecb t\u0103ng nhanh v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a con \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00e1m \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

          T\u1ea1i B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n M\u1eaft Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf DND B\u1eafc Giang<\/strong>, quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1eadn th\u1ecb bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

            \n
          • \u0110o th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 kh\u00fac x\u1ea1 c\u00f3 li\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft (nh\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c) \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 \u0111o ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u1eadn th\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u1eadn gi\u1ea3<\/li>\n
          • \u0110o \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Ortho-K kh\u00f4ng<\/li>\n
          • \u0110o chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i nh\u00e3n c\u1ea7u (axial length), theo d\u00f5i s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e3n c\u1ea7u theo th\u1eddi gian<\/li>\n
          • T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kh\u00e1m v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            B\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd ph\u00e2n t\u00edch k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1eb3ng th\u1eafn v\u1edbi b\u1ed1 m\u1eb9 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn, \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 cam k\u1ebft c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ed1 m\u1eb9 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00f4ng tin.<\/p>\n

            B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n theo t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean khoa M\u1eaft t\u1ea1i B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n M\u1eaft Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf DND B\u1eafc Giang. Th\u00f4ng tin mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t tham kh\u1ea3o, kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf th\u0103m kh\u00e1m v\u00e0 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129.<\/em><\/p>\n

            <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            Sorry, this entry is only available in Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. N\u0103m ngo\u00e1i con c\u1eadn 1 \u0111\u1ed9. N\u0103m nay l\u00ean 2 \u0111\u1ed9. B\u1ed1 m\u1eb9 mang con \u0111i \u0111o l\u1ea1i, b\u00e1c s\u0129 n\u00f3i […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":35,"featured_media":6546,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[322,60],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6545","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hieu-ve-doi-mat","category-tin-tuc-su-kien"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6545"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/35"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6545"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6545\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6546"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6545"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6545"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6545"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}