{"id":7158,"date":"2026-07-30T16:26:26","date_gmt":"2026-07-30T09:26:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/?p=7158"},"modified":"2026-07-30T16:26:26","modified_gmt":"2026-07-30T09:26:26","slug":"benh-quang-ga-va-nhung-dieu-can-luu-y","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/tieng-viet-benh-quang-ga-va-nhung-dieu-can-luu-y\/","title":{"rendered":"(Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t) B\u1ec7nh qu\u00e1ng g\u00e0 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

M\u1eaft m\u1edd, kh\u00f3 nh\u00ecn khi tr\u1eddi t\u1ed1i nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee7 quan do \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thi\u1ebfu \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng hay m\u1ecfi m\u1eaft th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o s\u1edbm c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh qu\u00e1ng g\u00e0.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n M\u1eaft Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf DND B\u1eafc Giang s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cho b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y. Nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft s\u1edbm v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba b\u1ec7nh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ec7nh qu\u00e1ng g\u00e0 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><\/h1>\n

B\u1ec7nh qu\u00e1ng g\u00e0 (ch\u1ee9ng m\u00f9 \u0111\u00eam) l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c suy gi\u1ea3m nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng y\u1ebfu ho\u1eb7c ban \u0111\u00eam. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a s\u1eafc t\u1ed1 v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c, g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u1eaft ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m nh\u00ecn trong b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ec7nh qu\u00e1ng g\u00e0 l\u00e0m c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng sinh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh qu\u00e1ng g\u00e0.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh qu\u00e1ng g\u00e0<\/span><\/h1>\n
    \n
  • Kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n khi di chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam:<\/b> G\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i, m\u1ea5t an to\u00e0n khi l\u00e1i xe ho\u1eb7c \u0111i b\u1ed9 trong b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • M\u1ea5t th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i:<\/b> M\u1eaft c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng (tr\u00ean 30 ph\u00fat) \u0111\u1ec3 quen v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Suy gi\u1ea3m th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c v\u00f9ng bi\u00ean:<\/b> V\u00f9ng nh\u00ecn b\u1ecb thu h\u1eb9p d\u1ea7n (th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00ecnh \u1ed1ng) v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00f9 (\u00e1m \u0111i\u1ec3m).<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Kh\u00f3 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng khi thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t:<\/b> M\u1eaft b\u1ecb l\u00f3a, m\u1edd \u0111i khi di chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb v\u00f9ng s\u00e1ng v\u00e0o v\u00f9ng t\u1ed1i.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn trong kh\u00f4ng gian t\u1ed1i:<\/b> Gi\u1ea3m h\u1eb3n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 \u0111i l\u1ea1i \u1edf n\u01a1i \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng y\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 ho\u00e0ng h\u00f4n, r\u1ea1p phim, ph\u00f2ng t\u1ed1i.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra b\u1ec7nh qu\u00e1ng g\u00e0<\/span><\/h1>\n
      \n
    • Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 di truy\u1ec1n (B\u1ea9m sinh):<\/b> \u0110\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn gen g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c s\u1eafc t\u1ed1. H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng di truy\u1ec1n Usher l\u00e0m suy gi\u1ea3m c\u1ea3 th\u00ednh th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c. Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn t\u1ebf b\u00e0o v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c l\u1ed7i t\u1eeb khi sinh ra.<\/span><\/li>\n
    • Thi\u1ebfu vitamin A: <\/b>Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t vitamin A – m\u1ed9t vitamin r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng cho m\u1eaft.<\/span>\u00a0<\/b><\/li>\n
    • B\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3:<\/b> Th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb m\u1edd \u0111\u1ee5c c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf lu\u1ed3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng. V\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00edt \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng h\u01a1n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/li>\n
    • Ch\u1ee9ng t\u0103ng nh\u00e3n \u00e1p: <\/b>\u00c1p l\u1ef1c cao g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac trong \u1ed5 m\u1eaft. B\u1ec7nh l\u00e0m tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a th\u1ea7n kinh th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c theo th\u1eddi gian.<\/span><\/li>\n
    • C\u00e1c t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c:<\/b> Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c do b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c nh\u1ecf m\u1eaft \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u1ecb.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      C\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh qu\u00e1ng g\u00e0<\/span><\/h1>\n

      T\u00f9y theo nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh qu\u00e1ng g\u00e0 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c nhau.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

        \n
      • Do c\u1eadn th\u1ecb n\u1eb7ng: <\/b>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u00ednh c\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c k\u00ednh \u00e1p tr\u00f2ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. Gi\u00fap t\u1ed1i \u01b0u th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0y l\u1eabn \u0111\u00eam.<\/span><\/li>\n
      • Do \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3: <\/b>Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt thay th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o. Gi\u00fap kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn s\u00e1ng r\u00f5 nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/span><\/li>\n
      • Do thi\u1ebfu Vitamin A: <\/b>B\u1ed5 sung vi ch\u1ea5t theo \u0111\u00fang ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh y khoa.<\/span><\/li>\n
      • Do y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 di truy\u1ec1n: <\/b>T\u1eadp trung \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng, gi\u1ea3m ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec7nh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea7n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ef1 l\u00e1i xe ban \u0111\u00eam.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \"\"<\/h1>\n

        C\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba b\u1ec7nh qu\u00e1ng g\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3<\/span><\/h1>\n

        B\u1ed5 sung th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e0u Vitamin A<\/b><\/p>\n

        Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng khoa h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i gi\u00fap ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba ch\u1ee9ng m\u00f9 \u0111\u00eam hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. H\u00e3y t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e0u Vitamin A v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01a1n nh\u01b0 c\u00e0 r\u1ed1t, b\u00ed ng\u00f4, d\u01b0a v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 rau ch\u00e2n v\u1ecbt. Ngo\u00e0i ra, vi\u1ec7c \u0103n tr\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 u\u1ed1ng s\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Retinol thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu gi\u00fap t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u1eaft ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t trong b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i.<\/span><\/p>\n

        B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u1eaft kh\u1ecfi \u00e1nh n\u1eafng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi<\/b><\/p>\n

        KHi ra ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi n\u1eafng, b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y \u0111eo k\u00ednh r\u00e2m. Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y gi\u00fap b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c, gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed1i \u0111a nguy c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 t\u0103ng nh\u00e3n \u00e1p.<\/span><\/p>\n

        Duy tr\u00ec th\u00f3i quen t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n<\/b><\/p>\n

        R\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n th\u1ec3 thao th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c. Vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u00fap l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m nh\u00e3n \u00e1p t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c d\u00e2y th\u1ea7n kinh th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, th\u00f3i quen n\u00e0y c\u00f2n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft, ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c do b\u1ec7nh ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng g\u00e2y ra.<\/span><\/p>\n

        Kh\u00e1m m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3<\/b><\/p>\n

        Kh\u00e1m m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh t\u1ed1i \u01b0u nh\u1ea5t. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c ban \u0111\u00eam lu\u00f4n s\u00e1ng kh\u1ecfe.<\/span><\/p>\n

        T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, b\u1ec7nh qu\u00e1ng g\u00e0 g\u00e2y h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ch\u1ee9ng m\u00f9 \u0111\u00eam hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ra ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ti\u00ean quy\u1ebft. Do \u0111\u00f3, th\u0103m kh\u00e1m m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p duy nh\u1ea5t gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm ch\u1ee9ng qu\u00e1ng g\u00e0. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y gi\u00fap th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nguy h\u1ea1i cho m\u1eaft.<\/span><\/p>\n

        B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n M\u1eaft Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf DND B\u1eafc Giang t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nh\u00e3n khoa, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n m\u1ecdi nhu c\u1ea7u ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, th\u0103m kh\u00e1m v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd v\u1ec1 m\u1eaft. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 y t\u1ebf ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n cao, gi\u00e0u kinh nghi\u1ec7m. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n lu\u00f4n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f9ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng t\u1eadn t\u00e2m.<\/span><\/p>\n

        <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        Sorry, this entry is only available in Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. M\u1eaft m\u1edd, kh\u00f3 nh\u00ecn khi tr\u1eddi t\u1ed1i nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee7 quan do \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thi\u1ebfu \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng hay m\u1ecfi m\u1eaft […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":36,"featured_media":7161,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[322,60],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7158","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hieu-ve-doi-mat","category-tin-tuc-su-kien"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7158"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/36"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7158"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7158\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7161"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7158"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7158"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7158"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}