{"id":7367,"date":"2026-09-10T16:35:19","date_gmt":"2026-09-10T09:35:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/?p=7367"},"modified":"2026-09-10T16:35:19","modified_gmt":"2026-09-10T09:35:19","slug":"benh-vong-mac-tieu-duong-nguy-co-mu-loa-tu-chung-mu-mat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/tieng-viet-benh-vong-mac-tieu-duong-nguy-co-mu-loa-tu-chung-mu-mat\/","title":{"rendered":"(Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t) B\u1ec7nh v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng: Nguy c\u01a1 m\u00f9 l\u00f2a t\u1eeb ch\u1ee9ng m\u00f9 m\u1eaft!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

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Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang b\u1ec7nh n\u1ec1n ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb m\u1edd m\u1eaft kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 m\u1ecfi m\u1eaft th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u00e0 r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u s\u1edbm c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n M\u1eaft Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf DND B\u1eafc Giang s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb t\u1ed1i \u01b0u \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><\/h1>\n

V\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng (hay v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng m\u1eaft do b\u1ec7nh ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. B\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y x\u1ea3y ra khi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trong m\u00e1u \u1edf m\u1ee9c cao li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u nh\u1ecf nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c (l\u1edbp m\u00e0ng th\u1ea7n kinh nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m \u1edf \u0111\u00e1y m\u1eaft).
\nB\u1ec7nh v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n \u00e2m th\u1ea7m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea7m so\u00e1t \u0111\u00e1y m\u1eaft v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi nguy c\u01a1 m\u00f9 l\u00f2a v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n.<\/p>\n

Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span><\/h1>\n

Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 g\u00e2y ra b\u1ec7nh v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 do t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft t\u0103ng cao trong th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i. L\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trong m\u00e1u qu\u00e1 cao l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu v\u00e0 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng vi m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u nh\u1ecf nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c \u1edf \u0111\u00e1y m\u1eaft, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 d\u1ecbch ho\u1eb7c t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh, d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u khi\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn nhanh h\u01a1n:<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  • M\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m: <\/b>Th\u1eddi gian b\u1ecb ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e0ng l\u00e2u, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 g\u1eb7p bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng \u1edf m\u1eaft c\u00e0ng cao.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft k\u00e9m:<\/b> B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • M\u1eafc c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd n\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c: <\/b>B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb t\u0103ng huy\u1ebft \u00e1p (cao huy\u1ebft \u00e1p) ho\u1eb7c r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n m\u1ee1 m\u00e1u (m\u1ee1 m\u00e1u cao) l\u00e0m t\u0103ng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u m\u1eaft nhanh h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Thai k\u1ef3 \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng:<\/b> Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thai k\u1ef3 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u01b0u \u00fd v\u00ec n\u1ed9i ti\u1ebft t\u1ed1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1ec5 l\u00e0m b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Th\u00f3i quen sinh ho\u1ea1t kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh<\/b>: H\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1, u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u bia th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0m suy gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng m\u00e1u \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \"\"\u00a0D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7n kh\u00e1m ngay<\/span><\/h1>\n

    B\u1ec7nh v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecf qua v\u00ec ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng m\u1eaft b\u1ecb m\u1edd do m\u1ecfi th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, khi b\u1ec7nh nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n, hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1edd m\u1eaft do ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n k\u00e8m theo c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o nguy hi\u1ec3m sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    • H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn:<\/b> M\u1eaft nh\u00ecn m\u1edd nh\u00f2e, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n s\u1eafc n\u00e9t.<\/span><\/li>\n
    • Hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u201cru\u1ed3i bay\u201d<\/b>: Th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1m \u0111en, s\u1ee3i \u0111en ho\u1eb7c v\u1ec7t l\u01a1 l\u1eedng di \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft.<\/span><\/li>\n
    • Bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/b>: Nh\u00ecn h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh b\u1ecb m\u00e9o m\u00f3, m\u00e9o h\u00ecnh, m\u1ea5t th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c \u1edf m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i v\u00f9ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/span><\/li>\n
    • Th\u1ea5y b\u00f3ng \u0111en che khu\u1ea5t:<\/b> Xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c m\u1ea3ng t\u1ed1i ho\u1eb7c b\u00f3ng \u0111en l\u1edbn che khu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn.<\/span><\/li>\n
    • M\u1ea5t th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t:<\/b> Th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m r\u1ea5t nhanh ch\u1ec9 trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      C\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span><\/h1>\n

      B\u1ec7nh v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh 2 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u00ednh:<\/span><\/p>\n

      Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a t\u0103ng sinh\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n

      \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh. \u1ede giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u nh\u1ecf \u1edf v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c b\u1ecb y\u1ebfu \u0111i, ph\u00ecnh l\u00ean (g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 vi ph\u00ecnh m\u1ea1ch) v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 d\u1ecbch, m\u00e1u v\u00e0o v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c. Hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf v\u00f9ng trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e1y m\u1eaft s\u1ebd g\u00e2y ra ph\u00f9 ho\u00e0ng \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, khi\u1ebfn m\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh m\u1edd \u0111i.<\/span><\/p>\n

      Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u0103ng sinh\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n

      \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n mu\u1ed9n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 \u0111e d\u1ecda \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c. Khi c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u c\u0169 b\u1ecb t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng g\u00e2y thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c, c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 k\u00edch th\u00edch m\u1ecdc ra c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u m\u1edbi b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng (g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2n m\u1ea1ch). Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c t\u00e2n m\u1ea1ch n\u00e0y c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac r\u1ea5t m\u1ecfng manh v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 v\u1ee1, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng: xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft d\u1ecbch k\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh s\u1eb9o co k\u00e9o g\u00e2y bong v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed tr\u00ed k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb m\u00f9 l\u00f2a v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n.<\/p>\n

      \"\"C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn<\/span><\/h1>\n

      Li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p Laser quang \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c<\/span><\/h2>\n

      Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00f9m tia laser n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o v\u00f9ng v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng. Tia Laser s\u1ebd ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c b\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u (n\u01a1i k\u00edch th\u00edch s\u1ea3n sinh t\u00e2n m\u1ea1ch b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec1u oxy, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh oxy h\u00f3a l\u1edbp v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c ph\u00eda trong, ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u m\u1edbi m\u1ecdc l\u00ean v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00f9 ho\u00e0ng \u0111i\u1ec3m. T\u00f9y v\u00e0o t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd ch\u1ecdn k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt laser quang \u0111\u00f4ng \u1ed5 (focal laser), laser d\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi (grid laser) ho\u1eb7c laser quang \u0111\u00f4ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c (panretinal laser).<\/span><\/p>\n

      Sau khi b\u1eafn laser, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi nh\u01b0 ch\u00f3i l\u00f3a, gi\u1ea3m th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c nh\u1eb9 ho\u1eb7c ch\u1edbp s\u00e1ng. C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t theo l\u1ecbch h\u1eb9n c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1eaft.<\/span><\/p>\n

      Ti\u00eam thu\u1ed1c n\u1ed9i nh\u00e3n\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n

      \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u00edt x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n v\u00e0 mang l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00f9 ho\u00e0ng \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. B\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd ti\u00eam c\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf t\u0103ng sinh m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u (Anti-VEGF nh\u01b0 Lucentis, Avastin, Pegabtanib) ho\u1eb7c thu\u1ed1c Corticoid tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o bu\u1ed3ng d\u1ecbch k\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y gi\u00fap l\u00e0m teo c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng, gi\u1ea3m hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng ph\u00f9 n\u1ec1 ho\u00e0ng \u0111i\u1ec3m nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

      Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt c\u1eaft d\u1ecbch k\u00ednh\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n

      Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n mu\u1ed9n khi b\u1ec7nh v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng. C\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh h\u00fat b\u1ecf m\u00e1u tr\u00e0n trong bu\u1ed3ng d\u1ecbch k\u00ednh (xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft d\u1ecbch k\u00ednh k\u00e9o d\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 ti\u00eau) \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 trong su\u1ed1t cho m\u1eaft. C\u00e1c m\u00e0ng x\u01a1 m\u1ea1ch, d\u1ea3i x\u01a1 co k\u00e9o g\u00e2y nguy c\u01a1 bong v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c c\u0169ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft.<\/span><\/p>\n

      C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3<\/span><\/h1>\n

      Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft<\/span><\/h2>\n

      Duy tr\u00ec l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trong m\u00e1u \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng an to\u00e0n l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u \u1edf \u0111\u00e1y m\u1eaft. \u0110\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea7n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u sau:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

        \n
      • Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng khoa h\u1ecdc<\/b>: Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01a1n \u0103n u\u1ed1ng l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ea5t x\u01a1 t\u1eeb rau xanh, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ed1i \u0111a tinh b\u1ed9t tinh ch\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u1ecdt ho\u1eb7c th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn s\u1eb5n.<\/span><\/li>\n
      • Duy tr\u00ec v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t: <\/b>T\u1eadp th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 30 ph\u00fat m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y (\u0111i b\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ea1p xe, b\u01a1i l\u1ed9i…) ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1ea1y insulin v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft.<\/span><\/li>\n
      • D\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00fang ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh: <\/b>Tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 \u00fd b\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i li\u1ec1u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u1ea7n u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c h\u1ea1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c ti\u00eam insulin \u0111\u00fang gi\u1edd, \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean khoa n\u1ed9i ti\u1ebft.<\/span><\/li>\n
      • Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft: <\/b>Th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean t\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n trong ng\u00e0y (tr\u01b0\u1edbc\/sau \u0103n) v\u00e0 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 HbA1c \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 3 th\u00e1ng\/l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        T\u1ea7m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 kh\u00e1m m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3<\/span><\/h2>\n

        Kh\u00e1m m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm b\u1ec7nh v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ngay t\u1eeb giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a t\u0103ng sinh (giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng m\u1edd m\u1eaft). T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 can thi\u1ec7p s\u1edbm, n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 ch\u1eb7n \u0111\u1ee9ng nguy c\u01a1 m\u00f9 l\u00f2a.<\/span><\/p>\n

        \u1ed4n \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 huy\u1ebft \u00e1p v\u00e0 m\u1ee1 m\u00e1u<\/span><\/h2>\n

        T\u0103ng huy\u1ebft \u00e1p v\u00e0 r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n m\u1ee1 m\u00e1u (cholesterol cao) l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng “\u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea1m” h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

          \n
        • Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh n\u00ean duy tr\u00ec ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n gi\u1ea3m mu\u1ed1i (\u0103n nh\u1ea1t), h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt, ph\u1ee7 t\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o x\u1ea5u.<\/span><\/li>\n
        • K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c h\u1ea1 \u00e1p, thu\u1ed1c h\u1ea1 m\u1ee1 m\u00e1u theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y lu\u00f4n trong ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng an to\u00e0n.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          N\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng v\u1edbi thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t k\u00edch th\u00edch<\/span><\/h2>\n

          H\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i h\u1ec7 h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0m co th\u1eaft v\u00e0 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00e0nh m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u, l\u00e0m gia t\u0103ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng m\u1eaft do ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. H\u00e3y ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf r\u01b0\u1ee3u bia \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u to\u00e0n th\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

          L\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft<\/span><\/h2>\n

          B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c th\u0103m kh\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t “nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m” v\u1edbi th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. Ngay khi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 nh\u00ecn m\u1edd \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t, th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed1m \u0111en ru\u1ed3i bay, nh\u00ecn h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh m\u00e9o m\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c s\u1ee3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn ngay c\u01a1 s\u1edf nh\u00e3n khoa chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u00e1y m\u1eaft k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n sang giai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u0103ng sinh nguy hi\u1ec3m.<\/span><\/p>\n

          T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, b\u1ec7nh v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u0103n b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111i th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 l\u00fac n\u00e0o n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 can thi\u1ec7p k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

          \u0110\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft, vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea7m so\u00e1t \u0111\u00e1y m\u1eaft ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng. B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n M\u1eaft Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf DND B\u1eafc Giang t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 uy t\u00edn trong vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng m\u1eaft do ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1edd nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i:<\/span><\/p>\n

            \n
          • \u0110\u1ed9i ng\u0169 b\u00e1c s\u0129: Quy t\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 y b\u00e1c s\u0129 gi\u00e0u kinh nghi\u1ec7m, chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n cao.<\/span><\/li>\n
          • Trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t: S\u1edf h\u1eefu h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1y ch\u1ee5p c\u1eaft l\u1edbp v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c OCT c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao, gi\u00fap ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u00e1c vi t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e1y m\u1eaft \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1t m\u00e0 m\u1eaft th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y.<\/span><\/li>\n
          • Ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn: \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u00fap ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c t\u1ed1i \u0111a, nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

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            Sorry, this entry is only available in Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang b\u1ec7nh n\u1ec1n ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb m\u1edd m\u1eaft kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 m\u1ecfi m\u1eaft th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u00e0 r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":36,"featured_media":7369,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[322,60],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7367","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hieu-ve-doi-mat","category-tin-tuc-su-kien"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7367"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/36"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7367"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7367\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7369"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7367"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7367"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7367"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}