{"id":7460,"date":"2026-09-29T16:07:11","date_gmt":"2026-09-29T09:07:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/?p=7460"},"modified":"2026-09-29T16:07:11","modified_gmt":"2026-09-29T09:07:11","slug":"tam-quan-trong-cua-tam-soat-thi-luc-doi-voi-suc-khoe-doi-mat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/tieng-viet-tam-quan-trong-cua-tam-soat-thi-luc-doi-voi-suc-khoe-doi-mat\/","title":{"rendered":"(Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t) T\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a t\u1ea7m so\u00e1t th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f4i m\u1eaft l\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n v\u00f4 gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 duy nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng quan t\u00e2m, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1eady \u0111\u00e3 bao l\u00e2u r\u1ed3i b\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a \u0111i kh\u00e1m m\u1eaft? Xem ngay b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3!<\/span><\/p>\n

L\u00fd do c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e1m m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3?<\/span><\/h1>\n

Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd v\u1ec1 m\u1eaft<\/span><\/h2>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd v\u1ec1 m\u1eaft ti\u1ebfn \u00e2m th\u1ea7m \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ee7 quan b\u1ecf qua, \u0111\u1ebfn khi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, kh\u00e1m m\u1eaft t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch duy nh\u1ea5t gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd v\u1ec1 m\u1eaft.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 m\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n qua kh\u00e1m m\u1eaft t\u1ed5ng quan:<\/span><\/p>\n

– T\u1eadt kh\u00fac x\u1ea1.<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0110\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3.<\/span><\/p>\n

– B\u1ec7nh Glocom (Thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ed1ng).<\/span><\/p>\n

– M\u1ed9ng m\u1eaft.<\/span><\/p>\n

– V\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m t\u1ed1i \u0111a chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb<\/span><\/h2>\n

Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd v\u1ec1 m\u1eaft th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1m m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb. Khi c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd v\u1ec1 m\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u, ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, n\u00ean chi ph\u00ed s\u1ebd nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, b\u1ec7nh \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng (nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3,…) ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed cao h\u01a1n v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 k\u00e9m h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"\u00a0<\/h2>\n

T\u1ea7m so\u00e1t c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd to\u00e0n th\u00e2n\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n

T\u1ea7m so\u00e1t th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. Th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1m m\u1eaft, c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd n\u1ec1n b\u1ea1n \u0111ang m\u1eafc:<\/span><\/p>\n

– B\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/span><\/p>\n

– Huy\u1ebft \u00e1p cao.<\/span><\/p>\n

– M\u1ee1 m\u00e1u cao.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh do di truy\u1ec1n<\/span><\/h2>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n m\u1eafc c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 m\u1eaft (\u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh Glocom, c\u1eadn th\u1ecb n\u1eb7ng, tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c…) th\u00ec c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 di truy\u1ec1n r\u1ea5t cao \u1edf th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 sau. Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1m m\u1eaft gi\u00fap ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u00e1c r\u1ee7i ro \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian kh\u00e1m m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span><\/h1>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian kh\u00e1m m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 gi\u1ed1ng ai. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i, th\u00f3i quen sinh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian kh\u00e1m m\u1eaft chi ti\u1ebft cho t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf d\u01b0\u1edbi 6 tu\u1ed5i<\/span><\/h2>\n

Tr\u1ebb n\u00ean kh\u00e1m m\u1eaft ngay sau khi sinh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea7m so\u00e1t c\u00e1c d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1eaft l\u00e1c (l\u00e9), \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 b\u1ea9m sinh hay suy gi\u1ea3m th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c s\u1edbm. Sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c l\u1ea7n sau tr\u1ebb n\u00ean \u0111i kh\u00e1m m\u1eaft kho\u1ea3ng 2 l\u1ea7n\/n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe m\u1eaft.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tr\u1ebb em trong \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i \u0111i h\u1ecdc (T\u1eeb 6 – 18 tu\u1ed5i)<\/span><\/h2>\n

Tr\u1ebb em \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i \u0111i h\u1ecdc n\u00ean duy tr\u00ec kh\u00e1m m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 1 – 2 l\u1ea7n\/n\u0103m. Ri\u00eang v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb \u0111ang \u0111eo k\u00ednh c\u1eadn, c\u1ea7n \u0111i \u0111o kh\u00e1m kh\u00fac x\u1ea1 6 th\u00e1ng\/l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh s\u1ed1 k\u00ednh k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh (T\u1eeb 18- 39 tu\u1ed5i)<\/span><\/h2>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i n\u00e0y n\u00ean \u0111i ki\u1ec3m tra m\u1eaft to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 1 – 2 l\u1ea7n\/n\u0103m. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh n\u1ec1n c\u1ea7n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 l\u1ecbch t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi trung ni\u00ean v\u00e0 cao ni\u00ean (T\u1eeb 40 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean)<\/span><\/h2>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc sang tu\u1ed5i 40, c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac m\u1eaft b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e3o h\u00f3a t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean d\u1ec5 m\u1eafc c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd v\u1ec1 m\u1eaft. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n \u0111i kh\u00e1m m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 t\u1eeb 6 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ebfn 1 n\u0103m\/l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1c s\u0129 theo d\u00f5i s\u00e1t sao ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh l\u00e3o h\u00f3a th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p,<\/span><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao<\/span><\/h2>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed gia \u0111\u00ecnh b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ed1ng (Glocom), s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng k\u00e9m, \u0111ang mang thai, ho\u1eb7c m\u1eafc ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, cao huy\u1ebft \u00e1p n\u00ean t\u1ea7m so\u00e1t nh\u00e3n khoa t\u1eeb 3 – 6 th\u00e1ng\/l\u1ea7n. Vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m n\u00e0y gi\u00fap b\u00e1c s\u0129 theo d\u00f5i s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe m\u1eaft, \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n\u00a0 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng m\u00f9 l\u00f2a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/h1>\n

D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n \u0111i kh\u00e1m m\u1eaft ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c<\/span><\/h1>\n

Ngo\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n th\u1ee7 l\u1ecbch t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3, khi g\u1eb7p c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n \u0111i g\u1eb7p b\u00e1c s\u0129 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c:<\/span><\/p>\n

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  • M\u1eaft nh\u00ecn m\u1edd \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t: <\/b>M\u1eaft xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nh\u00ecn m\u1edd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      \n
    • \u0110au nh\u1ee9c m\u1eaft:<\/b> C\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o b\u1ec7nh Gl\u00f4c\u00f4m c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh (t\u0103ng nh\u00e3n \u00e1p), tr\u1ea7y x\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c ho\u1eb7c vi\u00eam nhi\u1ec5m n\u1eb7ng.<\/span><\/li>\n
    • S\u1ee3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng:<\/b> M\u1eaft khi nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o ngu\u1ed3n s\u00e1ng b\u1ecb l\u00f3a, s\u1ee3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng. \u0110\u00e2y r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam m\u00e0ng b\u1ed3 \u0111\u00e0o ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c.<\/span><\/li>\n
    • Kh\u00f4 m\u1eaft v\u00e0 ng\u1ee9a r\u00e1t k\u00e9o d\u00e0i:<\/b> Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00f4 m\u1eaft n\u1eb7ng, c\u1ea7n b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh x\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c.<\/span><\/li>\n
    • M\u1eaft b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng, \u0111au m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf:<\/b> M\u1eaft b\u1ecb vi\u00eam nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00e1m t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf nh\u00e3n khoa uy t\u00edn ngay \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, <\/span>kh\u00e1m m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3<\/b> l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m quan tr\u1ecdng gi\u00fap ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t s\u1edbm c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd nh\u00e3n khoa v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba r\u1ee7i ro m\u1ea5t th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c. \u0110\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft s\u00e1ng kh\u1ecfe d\u00e0i l\u00e2u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh n\u00ean ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n chuy\u00ean khoa m\u1eaft uy t\u00edn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u00e0nh th\u0103m kh\u00e1m, \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Sorry, this entry is only available in Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. \u0110\u00f4i m\u1eaft l\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n v\u00f4 gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 duy nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng quan t\u00e2m, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":36,"featured_media":7463,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[322,60],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7460","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hieu-ve-doi-mat","category-tin-tuc-su-kien"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7460"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/36"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7460"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7460\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7463"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7460"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7460"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7460"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}