{"id":7532,"date":"2026-10-14T16:29:31","date_gmt":"2026-10-14T09:29:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/?p=7532"},"modified":"2026-10-14T16:29:31","modified_gmt":"2026-10-14T09:29:31","slug":"cac-benh-ly-ve-mat-nguy-hiem-thoi-quen-hut-thuoc-la-gay-ra","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/tieng-viet-cac-benh-ly-ve-mat-nguy-hiem-do-thoi-quen-hut-thuoc-la-gay-ra\/","title":{"rendered":"(Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t) C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd v\u1ec1 m\u1eaft nguy hi\u1ec3m do th\u00f3i quen h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 g\u00e2y ra"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i ph\u1ed5i v\u00e0 tim m\u1ea1ch, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1edd n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 c\u1ea3 \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft. Ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1eeb thu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd nguy hi\u1ec3m cho m\u1eaft.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y t\u1eeb B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n M\u1eaft Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf DND B\u1eafc Giang s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 ra c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd v\u1ec1 m\u1eaft do th\u00f3i quen h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 g\u00e2y ra. Hy v\u1ecdng, qua \u0111\u00e2y gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 “c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n”\u00a0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi xung quanh.<\/span><\/p>\n

Thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho m\u1eaft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/span><\/h1>\n

Nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u0129 ngay \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 ph\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c tim m\u1ea1ch. Tuy nhi\u00ean, thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n \u0111ang \u00e2m th\u1ea7m c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111i th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

Theo c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc, kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01a1n 7.000 h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i, bao g\u1ed3m h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ch\u1ea5t c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ebf b\u00e0o s\u1ed1ng. Khi \u0111i v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 \u0111e d\u1ecda \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 m\u1eaft nguy hi\u1ec3m do \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1<\/span><\/h1>\n

C\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1eeb kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 theo th\u1eddi gian s\u1ebd t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac b\u00ean trong m\u1eaft. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd v\u1ec1 m\u1eaft nguy hi\u1ec3m nh\u01b0:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng protein trong th\u1ec3 th\u1ee7y tinh b\u1ecb bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 m\u1edd \u0111\u1ee5c khi\u1ebfn th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c suy gi\u1ea3m. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f9 l\u00f2a. C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh cao g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i so v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c. L\u01b0\u1ee3ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n ra c\u00e0ng nhanh.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vi\u00eam m\u00e0ng b\u1ed3 \u0111\u00e0o<\/span><\/h2>\n

Vi\u00eam m\u00e0ng b\u1ed3 \u0111\u00e0o x\u1ea3y ra khi c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c b\u00ean trong m\u1eaft b\u1ecb vi\u00eam nhi\u1ec5m. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh cao h\u01a1n g\u1ea5p 2,2 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c v\u00e0 m\u1ed1ng m\u1eaft, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi s\u1ebd bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng sang t\u0103ng nh\u00e3n \u00e1p, bong v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0ng\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0110i\u1ec3m v\u00e0ng l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cho th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c trung t\u00e2m s\u1eafc n\u00e9t nh\u1ea5t (gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch, l\u00e1i xe). Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0ng cao g\u1ea5p 3 l\u1ea7n.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ec7nh v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111ang m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u00f3i quen h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 s\u1ebd l\u00e0m t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00ednh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u nh\u1ecf \u1edf v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c nhanh ch\u00f3ng. H\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn b\u1ecb m\u1edd, m\u00e9o m\u00f3, xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft d\u1ecbch k\u00ednh v\u00e0 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f9 l\u00f2a n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00f4 m\u1eaft m\u00e3n t\u00ednh<\/span><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i l\u00e0m ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 m\u00e0ng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0m t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i nguy c\u01a1 kh\u00f4 m\u1eaft, khi\u1ebfn m\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1eedi kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng lu\u00f4n b\u1ecb k\u00edch \u1ee9ng, \u0111\u1ecf r\u00e1t, c\u1ed9m v\u00e0 s\u1ee3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng bong v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c<\/span><\/h2>\n

H\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 l\u00e0m gia t\u0103ng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng vi\u00eam to\u00e0n th\u00e2n, khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u trong m\u1eaft tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u1ecfng manh, d\u1ec5 v\u1ee1 v\u00e0 r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 d\u1ecbch. Khi ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng n\u00e0y tr\u00e0n v\u00e0o v\u00e0 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c s\u1ebd g\u00e2y ra hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng bong v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c. C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc ch\u1ee9ng minh h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean l\u00e0m t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i nguy c\u01a1 bong v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ed1i nguy hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi thai nhi v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb em<\/span><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00fat tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 c\u00f2n t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi xung quanh, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 tr\u1ebb em:<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi thai nhi: <\/b>Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c ng\u1eedi kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c khi mang thai l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 sinh non. Tr\u1ebb sinh non r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 m\u1eafc \u201cb\u1ec7nh v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c tr\u1ebb sinh non\u201d g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf: <\/b>Tr\u1ebb em h\u00edt ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i ch\u1ecbu t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eaft r\u1ea5t s\u1edbm.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \"\"<\/h1>\n

    C\u00e1ch b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c<\/span><\/h1>\n

    \u0110\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe cho \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngay c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

    T\u1ea1m bi\u1ec7t thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1<\/span><\/h2>\n

    Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0ng h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng n\u1ea1p ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft.<\/span><\/p>\n

    B\u1ed5 sung ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/span><\/h2>\n

    B\u1ea1n h\u00e3y t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho m\u1eaft nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • Vitamin A, C, E v\u00e0 Lutein: C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u trong rau xanh \u0111\u1eadm (b\u00f4ng c\u1ea3i xanh, c\u1ea3i b\u00f3 x\u00f4i), qu\u1ea3 m\u1ecdng (vi\u1ec7t qu\u1ea5t, d\u00e2u t\u00e2y) gi\u00fap b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c.<\/span><\/li>\n
    • Omega-3: C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u trong c\u00e1 h\u1ed3i, c\u00e1 ng\u1eeb gi\u00fap t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o m\u00e0ng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft, gi\u1ea3m h\u1eb3n ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00f4 m\u1eaft m\u00e3n t\u00ednh.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      T\u1ea7m so\u00e1t th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 t\u1ea1i c\u01a1 s\u1edf uy t\u00edn<\/span><\/h2>\n

      C\u00e1c t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e1y m\u1eaft do kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn hay m\u1edd m\u1eaft r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t. V\u00ec v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c ng\u1eedi kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00ean \u0111i kh\u00e1m m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 1-2 l\u1ea7n\/n\u0103m.<\/span><\/p>\n

      T\u1ea1i B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n M\u1eaft Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf DND B\u1eafc Giang, \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 b\u00e1c s\u0129 gi\u00e0u kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u00f9ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 m\u00e1y ch\u1ee5p c\u1eaft l\u1edbp v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c OCT v\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111o nh\u00e3n \u00e1p ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm c\u00e1c t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c hay d\u00e2y th\u1ea7n kinh th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng cho b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Sorry, this entry is only available in Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i ph\u1ed5i v\u00e0 tim m\u1ea1ch, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1edd n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":36,"featured_media":7534,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7532","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7532"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/36"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7532"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7532\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7534"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7532"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7532"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacgiang.matquocte.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7532"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}